Hydrogen Evolution by Homoleptic Ni-Tetrathiolato Electrocatalysts

In combating the global warming crisis, there is a particular interest in mitigating fossil fuel use as it remains a significant source of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. One solution for reducing fossil fuel emissions is the development of alternative fuel sources that are clean and renewable such as hydrogen gas (H2). Natural systems have evolved efficient machinery utilizing cheap, earth-abundant metals that can provide sources of alternative fuel.

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The MAW Method: A Rapid Single-Phase Extraction for Bacterial Lipidomics

The increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance underscores the pressing need for studies aimed at understanding its underlying mechanisms. Bacterial membrane lipids provide an avenue for studies, as they are crucial for maintaining the integrity and functionality of bacterial cell membranes. However, in-depth studies on the involvement of bacterial membrane lipids require working with numerous bacterial samples, which necessitates the need for a high-throughput lipid extraction method.

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Intrinsically Disordered Proteins (IDPs): NMR Studies of IDPs

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) - polypeptides that lack a defined three-dimensional structure – are commonplace in eukaryotic proteomes and often have critical impact on correct functioning of biological processes. IDPs can mediate low affinity interactions between proteins and serve as a scaffold or intermediate binding agent.

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Direct Mass Spectrometry Technologies for Intraoperative Tissue Analysis and Surgical Margin Evaluation

Surgical resection remains a primary treatment for solid tumors. However, achieving tumor-free margins during surgery is challenging. Residual cancer cells at surgical margins are associated with increased recurrence and reduced survival rates. Intraoperative evaluation of surgical margins could enable more complete resection and reduce positive margins. Traditional frozen section histopathology has limitations including time-consumption, sampling errors, and availability of expertise.

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Natural Product-Inspired Peptide Cyclization Strategies and Their Therapeutic Applications

Peptide cyclization methods are useful in the development of therapeutic peptide leads with improved metabolic stability properties. To develop residue-selective peptide cyclization strategies, we draw inspiration from cyclic and lassoed peptide natural product scaffolds that exhibit diverse biological activities.

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Photoredox Catalysis in Late-Stage Aryl C(sp3 )−H Functionalizations

The high prevalence of aromatics in natural products and potential drug candidates makes them intriguing candidates for continued development of C-H functionalization reactions that proceed with high positional selectivity. Achieving site-selectivity can be a steep challenge as when there is a lack of appropriate directing groups or substitution patterns, more than one product isomer is commonly produced. Therefore, the development of aromatic C-H functionalization by means of chemo and site-selective activation is of interest. 

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